Putin engages in security talks with West and Central African leaders

Russian President Vladimir Putin engaged in discussions regarding security and economic cooperation with Mali’s junta leader Assimi Goita via phone on Wednesday, as reported by both nations. This conversation followed a similar call between Putin and the junta leader of neighboring Niger the previous day.

“We discussed bilateral issues, particularly the security and economic areas,” Goita wrote on X. “We agreed to cooperate further in the fight against terrorism.” The Kremlin confirmed the call and said the two leaders agreed to forge closer ties.

In recent years, Mali has emerged as one of Russia’s key allies in Africa, evidenced by the deployment of the Wagner Group mercenary force to combat jihadist insurgencies within the Sahel region.

Russia aims to foster stronger connections with African nations, positioning Moscow as a supportive entity devoid of colonial history in the continent.

This exchange aligns with Putin’s diplomatic overtures to leaders across West and Central Africa since his reelection earlier this month. On the same day, Putin also discussed with the President of the Republic of Congo, Denis Sassou Nguesso, their commitment to bolster political, economic, and humanitarian relations.

Furthermore, Putin engaged in talks with Niger’s junta leader, Abdourahamane Tiani, emphasizing the imperative of reinforcing security cooperation, as reported by Nigerien state television.

Notably, this conversation occurred following Niger’s decision on March 17 to annul its military agreement with the United States, a move preceded by US officials cautioning Niger’s junta leaders about their connections with Russia and Iran.

Niger’s decision mirrors those of neighboring Mali and Burkina Faso, which have severed military ties with traditional allies such as France while seeking support from Russia. Additionally, the three nations have opted to withdraw from the 15-member West African regional bloc, forming a cooperative alliance known as the Alliance of Sahel States (AES).

The Sahel states, united in combating radical insurgencies, recently agreed to establish a joint force to address security challenges spanning their territories.

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