South Sudan closes Egyptian military base near Ethiopia border

South Sudan has reportedly ordered the closure of an Egyptian military base in the Jute area of Upper Nile state, ending Cairo’s military presence near the Ethiopian border in a move that could reshape regional security dynamics in East Africa.

The decision, described by regional media outlets as urgent, has raised questions over its political and strategic implications, particularly given longstanding tensions surrounding the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) and competition for influence across the Horn of Africa.

According to reports citing South Sudanese press sources, the order calls for the full termination of all Egyptian military activities in the region. Neither Egypt nor South Sudan has officially commented on the development or clarified the reasons behind the move.

The Jute region, located in Upper Nile state near the Ethiopian border, has held strategic importance for Egypt in recent years due to its geographic proximity to Ethiopia and the broader dispute over the GERD project on the Nile River.

Analysts say the decision could signal new political or military arrangements within South Sudan or reflect shifting regional understandings among Nile Basin countries. The move also raises uncertainty over the future of military and security cooperation between Cairo and Juba at a time of growing international and regional competition in the Horn of Africa.

Diplomatic and political circles across the region are closely monitoring the fallout from the decision, with expectations of intensified diplomatic engagement in the coming days to prevent any deterioration in bilateral ties or wider disputes linked to border security, water resources and regional influence.

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