In the Democratic Republic of Congo’s (DRC) presidential election, early results released Monday by the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI) indicate a decisive lead for incumbent President Felix Tshisekedi. However, accusations of irregularities and concerns over rising tensions threaten to overshadow the process.
With nearly 1.9 million ballots counted, representing around 4% of the 44 million registered voters, Tshisekedi holds a commanding 81% of the vote. Businessman Moise Katumbi trails with 15%, followed by former oil executive Martin Fayulu at 1%. Notably, Nobel Peace Prize laureate Denis Mukwege and other opposition candidates garnered less than 1% each.
Despite the ongoing release of results, encompassing legislative, provincial, and local elections as well, CENI has not yet provided official turnout figures. The December 20 and 21 polls experienced widespread problems, including delayed openings and logistical failures, prompting a controversial extension into Thursday.
This “electoral chaos,” as denounced by opposition leaders, has fueled accusations of irregularities and calls for protests as early as next Wednesday. Some even demand the complete cancellation of the election. Cardinal Fridolin Ambongo, the Archbishop of Kinshasa, further amplified these concerns, characterizing the vote as a “gigantic disorder” during his Christmas mass.
Adding to the volatile atmosphere, tensions linger in the conflict-stricken eastern DRC, where the resurgence of the M23 rebel group, allegedly backed by Rwanda, has heightened anxieties. While Rwanda denies the accusations, the fragile security situation poses a significant threat to the overall stability of the region.
International observers, including over a dozen embassies, have urged for “caution and restraint” amidst these growing tensions. With a significant portion of the vote yet to be counted and accusations of manipulation simmering, the DRC’s path towards a peaceful and legitimate outcome remains uncertain.
The coming days will be crucial in determining the course of the election and the future of DRC’s fragile democracy. The international community and domestic stakeholders must work diligently to uphold transparency and address concerns, fostering a peaceful resolution and ensuring the nation’s stability amidst this politically charged environment.
