
Mozambique inaugurated its new parliament on Monday amidst a backdrop of protest, boycotts, and heightened security in the capital, Maputo.
Streets typically bustling with activity were eerily quiet, as opposition leader Venancio Mondlane called for a three-day nationwide strike. His appeal followed the controversial October elections, which he alleges were manipulated to favor Daniel Chapo’s ruling Frelimo party.
Two opposition parties, Renamo and the MDM, refused to attend the opening ceremony, citing dissatisfaction with the election results. Chapo, who was also sworn in as president, urged unity and calm, emphasizing the need to stabilize the nation after months of turmoil.
Military police encircled the parliament building, and roadblocks were set up to prevent disruptions. Meanwhile, many shops remained closed, and protesters formed barricades in certain areas, symbolizing defiance against the election’s outcome.
Renamo’s spokesperson described the parliament’s inauguration as a “betrayal” of the people’s trust and an insult to democratic principles. The MDM echoed similar sentiments, emphasizing their support for electoral integrity and transparency.
Official results declared Chapo the victor with 65% of the vote, while Mondlane secured only 24%. However, Mondlane claims he won 53%, accusing election authorities of altering the results.
Returning from exile after his lawyer’s assassination in October, Mondlane received a hero’s welcome from supporters last Thursday. The gathering turned violent, resulting in clashes with security forces and leaving at least three people dead.
Since election day, nearly 300 people have died in unrest, with security forces accused of using excessive force. The turmoil has also disrupted Mozambique’s economy, halting trade and impacting key industries.