Niger, a key partner in counter-terrorism efforts in West Africa, has severed military ties with the United States, accusing them of threatening sanctions and failing to provide adequate support against terrorist threats.
Prime Minister Ali Mahaman Lamine Zeine, in a Washington Post interview, stated that the US pressured Niger not to pursue a uranium deal with Iran and displayed a “condescending tone” during negotiations.
This decision comes after a March visit from a US delegation led by Assistant Secretary of State Molly Phee, shortly before Niger announced the end of their military cooperation agreement.
Niger has hosted a major US drone base near Agadez city, critical for regional counter-terrorism operations.
Zeine expressed frustration with the US, claiming they offered “nothing” while terrorists continued attacks.
He contrasted this perceived inaction with the US support for Ukraine and Israel.
A Shift in Alliances
Following a July 2023 coup that ousted elected president Mohamed Bazoum, the US suspended military aid.
However, the US plans to continue development assistance with a nearly $500 million agreement.
Meanwhile, the junta has embraced other partners. Russia, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates reportedly welcomed the new leadership, with Russia sending military instructors and equipment.
Niger also expelled French troops by the end of 2023, severing ties with its former colonial power.
This shift in alliances signifies a potential power struggle in West Africa.
The US, once a key partner, faces accusations of neglect while Russia strengthens its foothold in the region. The humanitarian and security consequences of this fractured cooperation remain to be seen.
