One year prison sentence for Tunisian media pundits

Two Tunisian media personalities, broadcaster Borhen Bssais and political commentator Mourad Zeghidi, were sentenced to one year in prison each on Wednesday for “spreading false news” and “defaming” others. 

Critics believe the charges stemmed from their critical comments about President Kais Saied.

The arrests and sentences raise concerns about freedom of expression in Tunisia, particularly after the passage of Decree 54 in September 2022. 

This law criminalizes the use of online platforms to spread “false news” with the intent to harm or defame others. 

The men, arrested in mid-May, faced up to five years in prison under this decree.

Both Bssais and Zeghidi defended their actions as part of their journalistic duties. Bssais, a radio host, argued it’s his job to present diverse viewpoints. 

Zeghidi, a political commentator, denied any opposition to the president, stating he merely criticizes policies when necessary. 

He also expressed support for another detained journalist, Mohamed Boughalleb.

The court spokesman, Mohamed Zitouna, divided the one-year sentences into two six-month terms. 

One term was for “spreading false news” and the other for “defamation.”

This case highlights the potential chilling effect of Decree 54 on free speech in Tunisia. 

International observers are urging the government to ensure criticism of the government and its policies remains a protected right.

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