South Africa calls on G20 to back diplomacy in conflict resolution

South Africa’s president, Cyril Ramaphosa, emphasized the importance of diplomatic solutions to global conflicts during his opening speech at the G20 foreign ministers’ meeting on Thursday.

Held in Johannesburg, the event gathered foreign ministers and representatives from over 30 countries and international organizations.

Ramaphosa urged the G20 to persist in advocating for dialogue as the key to resolving international tensions.

“Our experience as South Africa shows that peace can only be secured through inclusive dialogue,” Ramaphosa remarked.

He also reiterated the need for reform within the United Nations Security Council. The president called for a more representative body capable of addressing current global challenges.

Highlighting the human toll of ongoing conflicts, Ramaphosa pointed to the wars in Ukraine, Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Gaza.

“South Africa welcomes the ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, marking a crucial step toward alleviating the humanitarian crisis in Gaza,” he said.

The president underscored that the ceasefire must pave the way for lasting peace in line with international law.

Ramaphosa also used the platform to shed light on Africa’s growing influence in global affairs. This year marks the first time an African country holds the G20 presidency.

Under South Africa’s leadership, the G20 has prioritized disaster resilience, debt sustainability for low-income countries, a just energy transition, and sustainable growth.

Addressing climate change, Ramaphosa stressed its disproportionate impact on developing nations and urged global cooperation in climate action.

“Countries most responsible for climate change must support those least responsible,” he concluded.

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