The European Union issued a strong warning to Israel on Monday, urging them to reconsider a potential ground offensive in the southern Gaza city of Rafah. Concerns center around the densely populated area and the potential for devastating civilian casualties.
“An attack on Rafah would be absolutely catastrophic,” declared Ireland’s Foreign Minister Micheal Martin, emphasizing the dire situation in Gaza. “Over 1.5 million people are crammed into a very small area, exhausted and with nowhere else to go. Adding to their trauma is unconscionable.”
This warning comes as Israel prepares for a possible invasion, viewing Rafah as a key stronghold of Hamas after months of conflict. Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant assured that “extraordinary measures” are being taken to minimize civilian casualties during operations targeting Hamas fighters, command centers, and tunnels.
However, skepticism surrounds these claims. EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell expressed his doubts, stating, “The sheer density of Rafah makes avoiding civilian casualties impossible. This would constitute a clear violation of humanitarian law.”
Germany’s Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock acknowledged Israel’s right to self-defense but stressed the importance of upholding international law. “The onus lies on both sides,” she remarked. “While Hamas must cease its attacks, Israel needs to adhere to humanitarian law. We urge a ceasefire to allow displaced Gazans to return home.”
The EU’s stance reflects growing international concern about the potential consequences of a Rafah offensive. The densely populated city and the protracted conflict raise deep fears of a humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza. Calls for a peaceful resolution and respect for international law remain paramount as the situation unfolds.
