North Korea dispatched a high-level economic delegation to Iran, marking the first known official talks between the two countries since the COVID-19 pandemic began. This move comes amidst heightened tensions on the Korean Peninsula and Kim Jong Un’s efforts to strengthen ties with nations challenging the United States.
The delegation, led by External Economic Relations Minister Yun Jong Ho, departed Pyongyang on Tuesday. State media offered no details on the agenda, but the timing suggests potential economic and military cooperation between the nations. Both North Korea and Iran are vocal supporters of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and have faced accusations of supplying military equipment.
This visit signifies a renewed diplomatic push by North Korea. The last such high-level delegation to Iran occurred in 2019. The pandemic led to a closure of North Korea’s borders, but a cautious reopening began in 2023.
South Korea’s response remains unclear, with the Unification Ministry withholding comment. Kim Jong Un appears intent on bolstering ties with Russia and China to counter his nation’s isolation and forge a united front against the U.S.
Recent summits with both Russia and China illustrate this strategy. In 2023, Kim met with Putin, highlighting strengthened military cooperation, including alleged transfers of North Korean weaponry to Russia. Additionally, Kim hosted a high-ranking Chinese official earlier this month, marking the highest-level meeting between the nations in years.
The timing coincides with rising concerns about potential military collaboration between North Korea, Iran, and Russia. Kim Yo Jong, Kim Jong Un’s influential sister, recently condemned joint US-South Korean military drills and vowed unwavering development of North Korea’s military might.
These developments follow concerns raised by the US Ambassador to the UN regarding potential Iranian drone supplies to Russia for the Ukraine war. Furthermore, the ambassador expressed worries about Russia aiding North Korea’s weapons development.
The North Korean delegation’s visit to Iran sparks international anxieties about a potential new front in the ongoing global tensions. Whether the visit yields purely economic discussions or paves the way for broader military cooperation remains to be seen.