The United States has called for renewed dialogue between rival parties to South Sudan’s 2018 peace agreement.
It stressed that conditions must first support peaceful elections and lasting stability.
“We would view successful and peaceful elections as a positive step in support of peace and accountability,” the US Embassy in Juba stated Monday.
South Sudan’s Revitalized Peace Agreement ended a brutal civil war that erupted shortly after the nation’s 2011 independence.
The deal created a power-sharing government between President Salva Kiir’s forces and those led by First Vice President Riek Machar.
Tensions exploded in March 2025 when clashes erupted in Machar’s Upper Nile stronghold, leaving around 250 soldiers dead.
Machar was subsequently placed under house arrest in Juba, while several senior allies were detained.
In September, he was formally charged with treason and other crimes before a special court.
The US Embassy warned that genuine dialogue cannot occur while key leaders remain imprisoned and on trial.
Machar’s trial continues intermittently as his lawyers challenge the court’s authority and evidence.
The embassy urged the transitional government to fund upcoming elections and resume public service payments.
Future American support, including through the United Nations, will depend on these commitments being met.
Washington emphasized it seeks neither to impose models nor dictate South Sudan’s political future.
This intervention highlights growing international concern over fragile peace in the world’s youngest nation.
