South Sudan, Mauritius face energy strains amid global fuel shortages

Mauritius announced energy-saving measures on Wednesday as its heavy fuel oil supplies dwindle, the government said.

The island nation relies heavily on imported fossil fuels, and a shipment due March 21 failed to arrive, leaving only two to three weeks of stock.

Energy Minister Patrick Assirvaden said a replacement cargo from Singapore is expected on April 1 to stabilize supplies.

The government plans to curb non-essential electricity use, including decorative lighting, swimming pool heating, and fountains.

South Sudan’s capital, Juba, has begun rotating electricity rationing as shortages bite, according to the local power company.

The disruptions follow tensions in the U.S.-Israel conflict with Iran, which have slowed oil and LNG shipments through the Strait of Hormuz.

Nigeria’s Aliko Dangote warned the crisis could force work-from-home measures, similar to COVID-era restrictions, stressing households’ limited savings.

Uganda faces shrinking fuel stocks, with diesel and petrol sufficient for only 21 and 26 days, Energy Minister Ruth Nankabirwa said.

Kenya reports about 20% of fuel outlets short on supplies despite normal stock levels, as high global prices spark artificial demand.

South Africa’s isolated diesel shortages stem from bulk orders by large users seeking to avoid April price hikes, officials said.

Fuels Industry Association head Avhapfani Tshifularo said farmers and other large clients are ordering above usual volumes, creating temporary pressure on distribution.

Energy authorities emphasized that national supply remains adequate, urging citizens not to panic buy or hoard fuel.

The situation underscores Africa’s vulnerability to global oil shocks and highlights the delicate balance between supply, demand, and regional energy security.

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