In a move aimed at enhancing security, the Mogadishu municipality announced a complete ban on face masks and hats in public spaces, effective immediately. The regional administration, led by Benadir, cited concerns about criminal activity and the potential for anonymity used by individuals to carry out attacks.
“This decision was not taken lightly,” stated administration spokesman Salah Dheere. “However, the need to prioritize public safety in the face of ongoing threats from groups like al-Shabaab necessitates this temporary measure.” Face masks, widely adopted during the COVID-19 pandemic, have raised security concerns as they can obstruct identification.
The ban follows a high-level security meeting chaired by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, highlighting the government’s renewed focus on tackling insecurity. Somalia faces persistent challenges from al-Shabaab, a militant group affiliated with al-Qaeda that has been fighting the government and the African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS) since 2007. Notably, al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for a recent attack on United Arab Emirates military advisors in Somalia, killing four officers.
President Mohamud, re-elected in 2022, declared an “all-out war” on the group, prompting an escalation in attacks. Authorities believe the ban on face masks and hats will hinder the group’s operational capabilities and deter potential attackers.
The ban has sparked mixed reactions amongst the public. While some citizens support the move, citing increased safety and easier identification, others express concerns about personal freedom and potential negative impacts on religious attire. Traditional sunhat-style headwear worn by elders is reportedly exempt from the ban.
The administration assured the public that the ban is temporary and will be reviewed regularly based on security assessments. They emphasized the importance of cooperation with law enforcement and urged citizens to report any suspicious activity.
The full impact of the ban on public life and security remains to be seen. However, it underscores the complex challenges Somalia faces in balancing security concerns with individual freedoms and cultural sensitivities.
