In a move aimed at restoring order in the restive eastern province of South Kivu, Governor Jean-Jacques Purusi Sadiki has ordered the suspension of all mining activities until further notice.
The mineral-rich region has long been plagued by violence from numerous armed groups fighting for control of land and resources. Citing “disorder caused by mining operators,” the governor’s statement offered no specifics but emphasized the need to “preserve not only human lives, but also the traceability of mineral production.”
Adding to the uncertainty is the 72-hour deadline given to all mining companies, businesses, and cooperatives to vacate their sites. The feasibility of such an order remains unclear, particularly in areas with strong armed group influence.
The economic impact of this decision is also a concern. Thousands of South Kivu residents rely directly or indirectly on mining, particularly in the gold and coltan sectors. This suspension comes amidst ongoing tensions between the Congolese government and China, a major player in the region’s mining industry.
This is not the first time mining activities have been halted in South Kivu. In August 2021, the previous governor suspended operations in a specific territory to address environmental concerns and protect local interests. However, political pressure led to the reversal of that decision.
The lack of transparency surrounding mineral extraction and trade in the Democratic Republic of Congo has been widely criticized. UN reports suggest significant gold smuggling surpasses legal channels, raising concerns about revenue loss and illegal activity.
Bienvenu Mapendo, president of the South Kivu branch of the Federation of Congolese Enterprises, expressed his disapproval of the governor’s decision. “This will undoubtedly have a negative impact on economic activity and the communities dependent on mining,” he stated, requesting a meeting with authorities to understand the rationale behind the suspension.
Only time will tell if this latest move will achieve its stated goals of restoring order and ensuring responsible mining practices in South Kivu.
