The eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) faces a worsening humanitarian crisis as clashes between M23 rebels and pro-government forces escalate, displacing thousands and putting civilians in harm’s way.
The renewed fighting, which has persisted for over two years, has reached a critical point in North Kivu province, raising alarms about civilian casualties and the use of heavy weapons in populated areas.
The International NGO Forum in DRC, representing over 120 international NGOs operating in the country, voiced grave concerns about the escalating violence.
Their statement highlighted the surge in civilian casualties, particularly in camps for displaced people, due to the use of heavy weaponry in densely populated areas.
They emphasized the urgent need for measures to protect civilians and ensure unimpeded humanitarian access to affected communities.
Save the Children reported a staggering 150,000 people displaced since February 2nd, with more than half being children.
This adds to the already dire situation in the DRC, where nearly seven million people, primarily in the east, are internally displaced due to decades of conflict with armed groups, according to the United Nations.
M23, dormant for years, re-emerged in late 2021 and has since captured significant territory in North Kivu.
Accusations of Rwandan support for the rebels remain a contentious issue, further complicating the already volatile situation.
The resumption of fighting around Goma, the provincial capital, intensifies concerns after a brief lull following the December elections.
Doctors Without Borders reported a surge in war-wounded patients at their medical facilities in North Kivu, coinciding with the recent displacements.
The strategic town of Sake, near Goma, witnessed multiple deaths and injuries on Wednesday, highlighting the escalating intensity of the conflict.
As fighting continues, vulnerable populations, including children, pregnant women, and the elderly, seek refuge in schools and churches in Goma.
Aid organizations are issuing urgent appeals for international assistance to address the immense humanitarian needs arising from the crisis.
With ongoing clashes reported in Sake and other areas, residents remain in imminent danger and fear a further escalation.
UN Under-Secretary-General for peacekeeping operations, Jean-Pierre Lacroix, warned of the risk of a “regional explosion” and urged immediate diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict.
France echoed the call for a ceasefire and a renewed regional diplomatic push to address the unfolding crisis.
