The Kenyan government has reiterated its dedication to facilitating peace efforts in Sudan, emphasizing that the recent Nairobi conference aligns with its longstanding role in regional mediation.
The event saw Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and civilian groups present a roadmap and leadership proposal, a move Kenya views as a step toward constructive dialogue.
In an official statement, Kenya’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs dismissed speculation about hidden motives behind hosting the talks, asserting that the country remains committed to the principle that political conflicts cannot be resolved militarily.
The ministry underscored Kenya’s neutral role, providing a platform for warring parties to explore peaceful solutions.
Sudan’s Response and Political Developments
The conference also marked the launch of the Sudan Founding Coalition, a political and civil alliance that includes armed factions such as the RSF. The coalition aims to draft a political charter that could pave the way for an alternative government.
However, Sudan’s military-controlled Foreign Ministry condemned the event, accusing Kenya of interfering in its internal affairs and promoting divisions within African nations.
Kenya countered by highlighting that Sudanese factions have previously sought solutions through neighboring countries. It cited a similar meeting in January 2024, when stakeholders gathered in a neighboring state to map out a path toward inclusive dialogue and civilian governance.
The Kenyan government also noted its role in hosting Sudanese refugees, including members of the Sudanese Democratic Civil Forces Coordination (Taqaddum), reaffirming its commitment to international human rights agreements, such as the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
Kenya’s Track Record in Mediation
Kenya emphasized its history in peacebuilding, recalling its role in the 2002 Machakos Protocol, which helped end Sudan’s second civil war.
The government reiterated its readiness to contribute both individually and through regional mechanisms like IGAD and the African Union to support Sudanese-led initiatives aimed at restoring stability.
Furthermore, the foreign ministry aligned itself with the African Union’s stance against unconstitutional changes of government, referencing the AU’s October 2021 decision to suspend Sudan from all its activities following General al-Burhan’s coup.
Call for Urgent Action Amid Prolonged Conflict
Kenya expressed solidarity with the Sudanese people in determining their political future through inclusive dialogue. It urged all parties to balance security concerns with the imperative of reinstating civilian governance to achieve sustainable democracy and prosperity.
Reflecting on the conflict’s devastating toll over the past 22 months, Kenya lamented the collapse of Sudan’s democratic transition, warning that the ongoing war risks fading from global attention. The regional impact, including a worsening refugee crisis, has placed additional strain on Kenya and other neighboring countries, exacerbating humanitarian challenges.
Recognizing the urgency of the crisis, Kenya reaffirmed its leadership in mobilizing international and regional support. The government pledged $2 million toward humanitarian relief efforts aimed at alleviating suffering in Sudan.
A Call for Regional and Global Engagement
As the conflict persists, Kenya called on the international community to intensify efforts in addressing Sudan’s worsening humanitarian and political crisis. It reaffirmed its role as a key regional player in seeking sustainable solutions, stressing that stability in Sudan is critical for the broader security of the Horn of Africa.
